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Wednesday, August 22, 2012

SAP WM structure

This blog post contains simple WM organizational chart

The warehouse structure in Warehouse Management is hierarchical and consists of the following elements:

The Warehouse Number
You can define an entire physical warehouse complex in WM using a single warehouse number.
The Storage Type
Each of the warehouse facilities or areas that make up the warehouse complex can be defined as a type of storage area or "storage type" on the basis of its spatial, technical, and organizational characteristics.
Each storage type is divided into storage sections. A storage section generally includes all bins that have certain characteristics in common, such as bins for "fast-moving items" near a goods issue area.
The Storage Bin
Each storage type and storage section consists of a row of storage spaces that are referred to in WMS as storage bins. The coordinates of the bins indicate the exact position in the warehouse where goods can be stored.
The Quant
The quant serves to perform inventory management of a material at the storage bin.
To depict the setup of your physical warehouse in the system, first define the warehouse structures in WMS in the Customizing application. We recommend that you adhere to the following sequence when setting up your warehouse structure in the system.
Define the warehouse number in Customizing under the path Start of the navigation path Enterprise Structure Next navigation stepDefinition Next navigation stepLogistics Next navigation stepExecution Next navigation stepAssign warehouse number to plant / storage location End of the navigation path.
Define the storage types in Customizing under the path Start of the navigation path Logistics Execution Next navigation stepWarehouse Management Next navigation stepMaster Data Next navigation stepDefine Storage Type End of the navigation path
Define the storage sections in Customizing under the path Start of the navigation path Logistics Execution Next navigation stepWarehouse Management Next navigation stepMaster Data Next navigation stepDefine Storage Sections End of the navigation path
Create the storage bins.
Quant
The existence of a material or a batch (same lot number) of a material in a storage bin. The material quantity in a quant can be increased by an addition to existing stock.
Key of Quant
(warning) If any of these characteristics change, a new Quant is created
Material Number
Batch Number
Stock Category
Special Stock
Plant
Storage Location
Storage Unit Number

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